graph traversal codes:
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
struct node
{
int vertex;
struct node* next;
};
struct node* createNode(int v);
struct Graph
{
int numVertices;
int* visited;
struct node** adjLists;
};
struct Graph* createGraph(int);
void addEdge(struct Graph*, int, int);
void printGraph(struct Graph*);
void DFS(struct Graph*, int);
int main()
{
struct Graph* graph = createGraph(4);
addEdge(graph, 0, 1);
addEdge(graph, 0, 2);
addEdge(graph, 1, 2);
addEdge(graph, 2, 3);
printGraph(graph);
DFS(graph, 2);
return 0;
}
void DFS(struct Graph* graph, int vertex) {
struct node* adjList = graph->adjLists[vertex];
struct node* temp = adjList;
graph->visited[vertex] = 1;
printf("Visited %d \n", vertex);
while(temp!=NULL) {
int connectedVertex = temp->vertex;
if(graph->visited[connectedVertex] == 0) {
DFS(graph, connectedVertex);
}
temp = temp->next;
}
}
struct node* createNode(int v)
{
struct node* newNode = malloc(sizeof(struct node));
newNode->vertex = v;
newNode->next = NULL;
return newNode;
}
struct Graph* createGraph(int vertices)
{
struct Graph* graph = malloc(sizeof(struct Graph));
graph->numVertices = vertices;
graph->adjLists = malloc(vertices * sizeof(struct node*));
graph->visited = malloc(vertices * sizeof(int));
int i;
for (i = 0; i < vertices; i++) {
graph->adjLists[i] = NULL;
graph->visited[i] = 0;
}
return graph;
}
void addEdge(struct Graph* graph, int src, int dest)
{
struct node* newNode = createNode(dest);
newNode->next = graph->adjLists[src];
graph->adjLists[src] = newNode;
newNode = createNode(src);
newNode->next = graph->adjLists[dest];
graph->adjLists[dest] = newNode;
}
void printGraph(struct Graph* graph)
{
int v;
for (v = 0; v < graph->numVertices; v++)
{
struct node* temp = graph->adjLists[v];
printf("\n Adjacency list of vertex %d\n ", v);
while (temp)
{
printf("%d -> ", temp->vertex);
temp = temp->next;
}
printf("\n");
}
}
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